Links, Teaching and Learning
Resources on Cattle Reproduction & Artificial Insemination
Dr.
Oswin Perera
Animal
Production and Health Section
IAEA,
Vienna, Austria
1. General aspects of cattle reproduction
1.1. Dairy
Integrated Reproductive Management (IRM) Manual
A comprehensive collection
of papers in Hyper-Text Mark-up Language (HTML) and Adobe Acrobat
Portable Document Format (PDF) files on the World Wide Web (WWW; Web). Suitable for veterinarians and other professional
livestock personnel. Contains
papers on dairy cattle (Dairy-IRM nos. 1-26) as well as other livestock
and poultry. Available at the
following Universal Resource Locator (URL), which is the Livestock/Poultry
site of West Virginia University Extension Service.
http://www.wvu.edu/~exten/infores/pubs/livepoul.htm#d
1.2. US
National Dairy InfoBase (NDIB) – Published by Agricultural Databases
for Decision Support
Contains papers on a wide
variety of subjects on dairy cattle.
The section on reproduction and AI contains the papers from
the IRM manual (see above). Available
on CD-ROM (for sale) and on the Web (by subscription only) as HTML
files. A previous version (National Dairy Database)
can be viewed at:
http://www.inform.umd.edu/EdRes/Topic/AgrEnv/ndd/reproduc/
1.3. Smallholder
Dairying in the Tropics – Book by International Livestock Research
Institute (ILRI)
Available as HTML files on the Web.
Contains chapters covering all aspects of smallholder dairy
production (e.g. production systems, socio-economics, breeds and selection,
forage production and feeding, health, reproduction, herd recording,
milking and milk products, marketing, sustainability and research
priorities). Chapter 13 is
on “Management of Reproduction”.
http://www.cgiar.org/ilri/dbtw-wpd/fulldocs/smhdairy/smhdairy.htm
1.4. Encyclopedia
of reproduction – Academic Press
Available on-line on the Web; contains
a comprehensive coverage of all aspects of reproduction (including
human, other mammals, birds, reptiles, fish, etc.).
http://www.academicpress.com/refer/embryo/repope.htm
1.5. Veterinary
Education and Information Network (VEIN) – University of Sydney
Contains
HTML and PDF files on a range of topics in veterinary science. The section on Reproduction includes: AI (in
bitches!), reproductive pathology, reproduction images and spermatology.
http://origin.library.usyd.edu.au/VEIN/links/reproduction.html
1.6. Theriogenology
images (Kansas State University)
Photos and images of animals,
reproductive organs, instruments, etc. related to reproduction and
AI. These can be saved as *.jpg files for use in
teaching/training. The quality
of some images (resolution) is low when enlarged.
http://www.vet.ksu.edu/media/images/therio/
1.7. Learning
reproduction in farm animals - Multi-media CD-ROM (Dr. Rodney Giesert)
Two
versions are available, one for students and the other for instructors. Contains text, illustrations, video clips, and
sets of lecture slides in PowerPoint.
http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/reprod/
1.8. Reproductive biology animations (Oklahoma
State University)
Animated
sequences of physiological processes such as ovarian cycle, hypothalamo-pituitary
axis, luteolysis, fertilization, sperm development, etc.
http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/resource-room/reprod/all/animations/index.htm
1.9. Individual
Infertile Cow – CD-ROM
Produced by CLIVE (Computer-aided Learning in Veterinary Education)
and authored by Prof. David Noakes, University of London Veterinary
School. Contains definitions, guidelines for investigations,
diagnosis, treatment and management f the individual infertile cow.
Available through Blackwell Scientific, cost UK Pounds 50.
http://www.clive.ed.ac.uk/catalogue/program.asp?PRG_Id=158
1.10. Publications
of US Universities on Reproduction of Dairy Cattle
These publications are available as PDF or HTML files of papers,
leaflets, etc. Most of the information is suitable for use
by veterinarians and livestock professionals, but needs modification
for technicians and extension workers in developing countries.
1.10.1. University of Florida
http://www.dps.ufl.edu/Pub/dairy_pubs.htm
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/MENU_DS:REPRODUC
1.10.2. Pennsylvania State University
http://www.das.psu.edu/reproduction/
1.10.3. Purdue University
http://www.ansc.purdue.edu/dairy/repro/repropub.htm
http://www.ansc.purdue.edu/dairy/genetics/genetpub.htm
1.10.4. Virginia Tech
http://www.ext.vt.edu/cgi-bin/WebObjects/Docs.woa/wa/getcat?cat=ir-lpd-da-rep
1.10.5. University of Georgia
http://www.ads.uga.edu/groups/dairy/SubCats/mreproduce.htm
http://www.ads.uga.edu/groups/dairy/SubCats/hreproduce.htm
1.10.6. University of Kentucky
http://www.uky.edu/Agriculture/AnimalSciences/dairy/extension/dairynutindex.html
1.10.7 University of Michigan
http://www.canr.msu.edu/dept/ans/Home/Dairy/Extension/extension.htm
1.10.8 Missisipi State University
http://www.msstate.edu/dept/ads/research/dri.html
1.10.9. University of Nebraska
http://www.ianr.unl.edu/pubs/Dairy/#BREEDING
1.10.10. Cornell University
http://www.ansci.cornell.edu/dm/repro/repropub.html
1.10.11. Oklahoma State University
http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/exten/dairy/
1.10.12. University of Wisconsin
http://www.wisc.edu/dysci/uwex/rep_phys/pubs/pubs.htm
2. Artificial Insemination and Heat Detection
2.1.
FAO - Small Scale Dairy Farming Manual
Available as HTML files on the Web.
A comprehensive training manual for extension workers and technicians,
with simple line drawings (cartoons!) and text which can be used also
for farmer training. Produced by the FAO Regional Office for Asia
and the Pacific Region in Bangkok.
Volume 4, Unit 6.1 is on “AI of Dairy Cattle and Buffalo”
http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/AGRICULT/AGA/AGAP/Dairyman/Dairy/content.html
2.2. Cattle
Breeding Technologies- Book by Genetics Australia
This book (which was originally published
in paper format), containing an overview of traditional and modern
breeding technologies, is also available on the Web as HTML and PDF
files.
http://www.genaust.com.au/technologies.htm
2.3. Video
course on AI – by Gene Baker, Breednet, USA
Includes anatomy, heat detection, AI
technique and equipment. Instructions
aimed mainly at US farmers wishing to learn “Do-it-yourself” AI. In PAL or NTSC systems, cost $ 58.
http://www.breednet.com/baker_video.htm
2.4. Multimedia AI Tutorial – Interactive CD-ROM
from Ohio State University
Covers
the basics of AI, with text, illustrations, video clips and sound.
Contains quizzes and an index. For Windows operating system, cost $ 110.
http://www-cms.ag.ohio-state.edu/4DACTION/WEB_InventoryIndividualDisplay/483CD
2.5.
Leaflets on reproductive performance, semen handling, AI, etc.
See publications of US Universities
listed under 1.10. above. An
example of a good collection is the one by Virginia Tech (1.10.4),
available at:
http://www.ext.vt.edu/cgi-bin/WebObjects/Docs.woa/wa/getcat?cat=ir-lpd-da-rep
.