IAEA Reference Materials

Reference Sheets

REFERENCE MATERIAL
IAEA-A-12
RADIONUCLIDES IN ANIMAL BONE

Intended Use  
    This sample is intended to be used as a reference material for the measurement of radionuclides in animal bone. It can also be used as a quality control material for the assessment of a laboratory's analytical work, for the validation of analytical methods and for quality assurance within a laboratory.  

Origin and preparation of the material  
    The animal bone material was obtained from a commercial supplier. The material had been defatted, dried, sterilized and crushed to give a particle size below 125 µm.
    A bulk sample of approximately 50 kg of animal bone powder was received by the Agency's Laboratories at Seibersdorf and was further homogenized by mixing in a rotating plastic drum for 70 hours. The material was dispensed into plastic bottles in 80 g units without any further processing. Subsequently, the samples were irradiated to a dose of 2.5 x 104 Gy using a 60Co source to ensure long-term stability of the material by inhibiting microbial action.
Date of Release:  
January 1983
Unit Price:  
90 €
Unit Size:  
80 g
Producer:  
Chemistry Unit 
Agency's Laboratories, Seibersdorf
A-2444 Seibersdorf, Austria
Supplier:  
Analytical Quality Control Services 
Agency's Laboratories, Seibersdorf 
A-2444 Seibersdorf, Austria
Reference Sheet: IAEA-A-12(.pdf)

Reference Date for decay correction: 15th December 1981
Analyte
Status
Activity Concentration
[Bq/kg]
(Based on dry weight)
95% C. I.
[Bq/kg]
N*
90Sr
R
54.8
46.3 – 59.2
28
226Ra
R
5.2
4.4 – 6.7
14

Number of accepted laboratory results which were used to calculate the recommended values and their respective confidence intervals about the median value.
(R/I) 
Classification assigned to the property value for Analyte (Recommended/Information)


The values listed above were established on the basis of statistically valid results submitted by laboratories which had participated in an international intercomparison exercise organized during 1981. The details concerning the criteria for qualification as a recommended value can be found in the report (IAEA/RL/96) "Report on the Intercomparison Run A-12: Radionuclides in Animal Bone" [1]. This report is available free of charge upon request.    

Homogeneity  
    The between and within bottle homogeneity of the material was assessed by determining the elemental strontium concentration in 200 mg sub-samples using flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The results were subjected to F and T tests and it was concluded that the material could be considered to be homogeneous for a sample size greater than or equal to 200 mg.  

Dry weight determination  
    All recommended values are expressed on a dry weight basis. Therefore the dry weight must be determined at the time of analysis, using separate sub-samples of at least 500 mg dried to constant weight in a drying oven set to 105 °C. Subsequent weighings should differ by less than 5 mg.   

Instructions for use  
    The recommended sample size for analysis is 200 mg. Analysts are reminded to take appropriate precautions in order to avoid contamination of the material during handling. No special precautions are required for the storage of this material.  

References:  
[1]

Last updated 30 March 2004