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Conference Article: Analysis of Operational Transients in a Fluidized Bed Nuclear Reactor

A. Agung, D. Lathouwers, T. H. J. J. van der Hagen, H. van Dam, Interfaculty Research Institute, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands and C. C. Pain, C. R. E. Oliviera, A. J. H. Goddard, Department of Earth Science and Engineering, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, United Kingdom

Abstract

A theoretical model describing the coupling of neutronics, thermohydraulics and fluidization in a fluidized bed nuclear reactor is presented. Simulations of operational transient conditions are performed, viz. a decrease of coolant flow rate and a change of coolant inlet temperature. These simulations show that the fuel temperature remains below the maximum allowable temperature of TRISO fuel, therefore ensuring a safe operational transient. The maximum reactivity is inherently limited and is rapidly compensated by the passive feedback mechanism.

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key words: Gas Cooled Reactor, Nuclear Technology
Reference:
Proceedings of the Conference on High Temperature Reactors, Petten, NL, April 22-24, 2002
Organized by HTR-TN in cooperation with the European Nucler Society (ENS) and the IAEA
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria)
HTR-2002, pp:1-5