Fast Reactors and Accelerator Driven Systems Knowledge Base

Conference Article: Inner wall attack and its inhibition method for FBR fuel pin cladding at high burnup

Abstract

The inner wall attack of the modified 316-Ti S.S. cladding tubes manufactured in China used FBR at 10at.% burnup was investigated by means of the out of pile simulation tests. The inner surface morphologies of the cladding tubes attached by fission products Cs, Te, I and Se at 700 deg. C under lower and high oxygen potentials were observed respectively, and the depth of attack was also measured. The burst strength, maximum circum expansion and the appearances of fracture were measured and observed respectively for the cladding tubes attacked by fission products. Based on the mechanism of FBR fuel cladding chemical interaction (FCCI), Cr, Zr and Nb were used as the oxygen absorbers respectively, in order to inhibit the inner wall attack of the cladding tubes. The corrosion morphologies and depth, the penetration depth of the fission products in the inner surface of the cladding tubes were detected. The inhibition effectiveness of the oxygen absorbers for the inner wall attack of the cladding tubes was evaluated.

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Reference:

Influence of high dose irradiation on core structural and fuel materials in advanced reactors. Technical committee meeting, Obninsk (Russian Federation), 16-19 Jun 1997

International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria)

IAEA-TECDOC--1039, pp:119-128