| Nuclear Power | ||
| Advanced reactor developments | ||
| Establishment of a thermophysical database for light and heavy water reactors | 1990 | 1995 |
| Acoustic signal processing for the detection of sodium boiling or sodium/water reactions in LMFRs | 1989 | 1995 |
| Intercomparison of LMFR seismic analysis codes | 1991 | 1995 |
| Validation of safety related physics calculations for low enriched high temperature gas cooled reactors | 1990 | 1995 |
| Design and evaluation of heat utilization systems for the high temperature engineering test reactor (HTTR) | 1993 | 1997 |
| Heat transport and afterheat removal for gas cooled reactors under accident conditions | 1993 | 1997 |
| Validation of predictive methods for fuel and fission product behaviour in gas cooled reactors | 1993 | 1995 |
| Thermohydraulic relationships for advanced water cooled reactors | 1990 | 1994 |
| Intercomparison of analysis methods for seismically isolated nuclear structures | 1995 | 1999 |
| Harmonization and validation of fast reactor thermomechanical and thermohydraulic codes and relations using experimental data | 1995 | 1998 |
| Potential of Th based fuel cycles to constrain Pu and to reduce long term waste toxicities | 1995 | 1998 |
| Case studies to assess and compare the potential role of nuclear power and other options in reducing emissions and residuals from electricity generation | 1995 | 1997 |
| Nuclear Fusion | ||
| Development of plasma heating and diagnostic systems in institutes in developing countries using small and middle scale devices | 1992 | 1997 |
| Development of software for numerical simulations and data processing in fusion energy research | 1992 | 1995 |
| Engineering, industrial and environmental applications of plasma physics and fusion technologies | 1996 | 1998 |
| Nuclear Fuel Cycle | ||
| Reactor fuel technology and performance | ||
| Examination and documentation methodology for water reactor fuel (ED-WARF-2) | 1992 | 1995 |
| Fuel modelling at extended burnup (FUMEX) | 1993 | 1997 |
| Stress corrosion cracking of zirconium alloy fuel claddings | 1994 | 1997 |
| High temperature on-line monitoring of water chemistry related to fuel behaviour and activity transport (WACOL) | 1995 | 1999 |
| Spent fuel management, technology and safety | ||
| Behaviour of spent fuel assemblies and storage equipment under long term storage conditions (BEFAST-III) | 1991 | 1996 |
| Irradiation enhanced degradation of materials in spent fuel storage facilities | 1993 | 1997 |
| Safety, environmental and non-proliferation aspects of the partitioning and transmutation of actinides and fission products | 1994 | 1998 |
| Radioactive Waste Management | ||
| Handling, treatment, conditioning and storage of radioactive wastes | ||
| Performance of high level waste forms and packages under repository conditions | 1991 | 1997 |
| Waste treatment and immobilization technologies involving inorganic sorbents | 1991 | 1996 |
| Treatment technologies for low and intermediate level wastes generated from nuclear applications | 1991 | 1996 |
| Radioactive waste disposal | ||
| Performance of engineered barrier materials in near surface disposal | 1991 | 1995 |
| Decontamination and decommissioning of nuclear installations | ||
| New methods and techniques for optimization of decontamination for maintenance and decommissioning | 1994 | 1998 |
| Radiological and environmental aspects of waste management | ||
| Modelling of the radiological impact of waste dumping in the Arctic seas | 1993 | 1996 |
| Site characterization techniques used in environmental restoration | 1995 | 1999 |
| Extrapolation of short term observations to time periods for isolation of long lived radionuclides | 1995 | 2000 |
| Safety assessment of near surface radioactive waste disposal facilities (NSARS) | 1990 | 1995 |
| Comparative Assessment of Nuclear Power and Other Energy Sources | ||
| Case studies to assess the potential role of nuclear power and other options in reducing emissions and residuals from electricity generation | 1995 | 1997 |
| Comparative health and environmental risks of nuclear and other energy systems using case studies | 1989 | 1996 |
| Food and Agriculture | ||
| Soil fertility, irrigation and crop production | ||
| Assessment of irrigation schedules of field crops to increase the effective use of water in irrigation projects | 1990 | 1995 |
| Optimizing N2 fixation in tree crops | 1990 | 1997 |
| Enhancing soil fertility and crop production by better management of Rhizobium | 1992 | 1996 |
| Use of nuclear and related techniques for evaluating the agronomic effectiveness of phosphate fertilizers, in particular rock phosphate | 1993 | 1998 |
| Optimizing fertilizer applications under irrigated wheat to increase the efficient use of fertilizers and consequently reduce environmental pollution | 1994 | 1999 |
| Use of irradiated sewage sludge to increase soil fertility and crop yields, and to preserve the environment | 1995 | 1999 |
| Plant breeding and genetics | ||
| Induced mutations in connection with biotechnology for crop improvement in Latin America | 1993 | 1998 |
| Improvement of basic food crops in Africa through plant breeding, including the use of induced mutations | 1989 | 1995 |
| Induced mutations for sesame improvement | 1993 | 1998 |
| The application of DNA based marker mutations for improvement of cereals and other sexually reproduced crop species | 1992 | 1997 |
| Use of novel DNA fingerprinting techniques for the detection and characterization of genetic variation in vegetatively propagated crops | 1992 | 1997 |
| Induced mutations and other advanced technology for the production of crop mutants suitable for environmentally sustainable agriculture | 1993 | 1998 |
| In vitro techniques for the selection of radiation induced mutants adapted to adverse environmental conditions | 1993 | 1998 |
| Radioactively labelled DNA probes for crop improvement | 1994 | 1999 |
| Improvement of new and traditional industrial crops by induced mutations and related biotechnology | 1994 | 1999 |
| Cellular biology and biotechnology, including mutation techniques, for the creation of new useful banana genotypes | 1994 | 1999 |
| Animal production and health | ||
| Development of feed supplementation strategies for improving the productivity of dairy cattle on smallholder farms in Africa | 1994 | 1998 |
| Development of supplementation strategies for milk producing animals in tropical and subtropical environments through the use of nuclear and related techniques | 1993 | 1998 |
| Use of immunoassay methods for improved diagnosis of trypanosomiasis and monitoring tsetse and trypanosomiasis control programmes in Africa | 1994 | 1999 |
| Improving the diagnosis and control of foot and mouth disease in South East Asia using ELISA based technologies | 1994 | 1999 |
| The use of ELISA for epidemiology and control of foot and mouth disease and bovine brucellosis in Latin America | 1994 | 1998 |
| Improvement of ruminant livestock productivity in developing countries through the use of progesterone RIA to increase the efficiency and quality of artificial insemination services | 1995 | 1999 |
| Insect and pest control | ||
| Development of practices for area-wide tsetse eradication or control with emphasis on the SIT | 1989 | 1995 |
| Evaluation of population suppression by irradiated lepidoptera and their progeny | 1992 | 1998 |
| Development of female medfly attractant systems for trapping and sterility assessment | 1993 | 1998 |
| Medfly mating behaviour studies under field cage conditions | 1993 | 1998 |
| Automation in tsetse fly mass rearing for use in sterile insect technique programmes | 1994 | 1999 |
| Enhancement of the sterile insect technique through genetic transformation using nuclear techniques | 1994 | 1999 |
| A molecular and genetic approach to develop sexing strains for field application in fruit fly SIT programmes | 1994 | 1999 |
| Improved attractants for enhancing the efficiency of tsetse fly suppression operations and barrier systems used in tsetse control/eradication campaigns | 1994 | 1999 |
| Agrochemicals and residues | ||
| Adverse effects on flora and fauna from the use of organochlorine pesticides on the African continent | 1990 | 1995 |
| Development of procedures to stabilize acaricides in livestock dips and of simplified methods to measure their concentration using nuclear techniques | 1992 | 1996 |
| Use of isotopic tracers in studies of herbicide performance in grasses and sedges | 1992 | 1997 |
| Radionuclide transfer from air, soil and fresh water to the food chain of man in tropical and subtropical environments | 1993 | 1997 |
| The use of nuclear and immunochemical methods for pesticide analysis | 1993 | 1998 |
| Agroecological effects resulting from the use of persistent pesticides in Central America | 1993 | 1997 |
| Distribution, fate and effects of pesticides on biota in the tropical marine environment using radiolabelled tracers | 1993 | 1997 |
| Impact of long term pesticide usage on soil properties using radiotracer techniques | 1994 | 1999 |
| Food preservation | ||
| Irradiation as a quarantine treatment of mites, nematodes and insects other than fruit fly | 1992 | 1997 |
| Irradiation as a public health intervention measure to control food-borne diseases (cysticerosis/taeniasis and Vibrio infection) in Latin America and the Caribbean (under the co-sponsorship of PAHO) | 1993 | 1998 |
| Standardized methods to verify the absorbed dose of irradiated fresh and dried fruit and tree nuts in trade | 1993 | 1998 |
| Integration of irradiation in a system for reducing post-harvest food losses in Africa | 1994 | 1999 |
| Market development and trade in irradiated food in Asia | 1994 | 1998 |
| Development of shelf stable and convenience foods through irradiation processing | 1995 | 2000 |
| Human Health | ||
| Nuclear medicine | ||
| Nuclear investigations in cerebral function | 1991 | 1995 |
| Qualitative nuclear cardiology | 1991 | 1995 |
| Development of indigenous capability to conduct a screening programme for hepatitis in developing countries (RCA) | 1992 | 1996 |
| Certification of quality control and preventive maintenance of nuclear medical equipment (Asia and the Pacific) | 1992 | 1996 |
| Comparative evaluation of the efficacy and toxicity of intravenous 89Sr and oral 32P in the palliative treatment of painful skeletal metastases | 1993 | 1996 |
| Nuclear techniques for the diagnosis of bacterial and viral infections (Africa) | 1993 | 1996 |
| Biological discrimination of hormone sensitive and insensitive breast cancer tissue using radioimmunoassay of hormone receptors and growth factors | 1994 | 1996 |
| Certification of quality control and preventive maintenance of nuclear medical equipment (Latin America) | 1994 | 1996 |
| Diagnosis of Chagas' disease (Latin America) | 1994 | 1997 |
| Nuclear techniques for the diagnosis of blood borne infections (Asia and Pacific) | 1994 | 1997 |
| Standardization of 131I treatment of hyperthyroidism with an intent to optimize radiation dose and treatment response | 1995 | 1999 |
| Development of indigenous capability of reagent production for hepatitis B in developing countries | 1995 | 1997 |
| Perinatal diagnosis using radionuclide labelled probes | 1995 | 1997 |
| Radioimmunoassay of prostate specific antigen for diagnosis and follow-up of prostate cancer | 1995 | 1997 |
| Validation of IBM-PC interfacing with gamma cameras and appropriate application software for data processing of clinical studies | 1995 | 1997 |
| Applied radiation biology and radiotherapy | Comparative assessment of mutagenic and carcinogenic effects of low level radiation and toxic chemicals released from energy cycles | 1992 | 1996 |
| Radiation responsiveness criteria for human tumours as a determinant for therapeutic modality planning | 1992 | 1998 |
| Modern techniques in brachytherapy of cancer with special reference to the developing countries | 1993 | 1998 |
| Clinical application of radiosensitizers in cancer radiotherapy | 1994 | 1999 |
| Randomized clinical trial of radiotherapy combined with mitomycin C in the treatment of advanced head and neck tumours | 1995 | 1999 |
| Application of heavy charged particles in cancer radiotherapy | 1995 | 1998 |
| Quality assurance in radiotherapy for Latin America | 1995 | 1998 |
| Use of radiotherapy in advanced cancer | 1995 | 1998 |
| Dosimetry | Development of quality control dosimetry techniques for particle beam radiation processing | 1988 | 1995 |
| Characterization and evaluation of high dose dosimetry techniques for quality assurance in radiation processing | 1994 | 1999 |
| Development of a quality assurance programme for Secondary Standard Dosimetry Laboratories | 1995 | 1998 |
| Development of a quality assurance programme for radiation therapy dosimetry in developing countries | 1995 | 1998 |
| Nutritional and health related environmental studies | ||
| Assessment of environmental exposure to mercury in selected human populations as 1990 1995 studied by nuclear and other techniques Isotope aided studies of the bioavailability of iron and zinc from human diets | 1990 | 1995 |
| Applied research on air pollution using nuclear related analytical techniques | 1992 | 1997 |
| Development and selection of analytical techniques and procedures for measuring accidentally released radionuclides in the environment | 1992 | 1996 |
| Application of stable isotope tracer methods to studies of amino acid, protein and energy metabolism in malnourished populations of developing countries | 1993 | 1998 |
| Comparative international studies of osteoporosis using isotope techniques | 1994 | 1998 |
| Development and application of isotopic techniques in studies of vitamin A nutrition | 1995 | 1999 |
| Applied research on air pollution using nuclear related analytical techniques in the Asia and Pacific region (RCA) | 1995 | 1999 |
| Ingestion and organ content of trace elements of importance in radiological protection (RCA) | 1995 | 1999 |
| Industry and Earth Sciences | ||
| Industrial applications | Irradiation treatment of water, waste water and sludge | 1995 | 1998 |
| Radiation processing to prepare biomaterials for applications in medicine | 1995 | 1998 |
| Modification of materials by ion treatment for industrial applications | 1995 | 1998 |
| Nuclear techniques for advanced ceramics and semiconductors | 1992 | 1996 |
| Application of nuclear techniques for environmental preservation in resource extraction and processing | 1992 | 1996 |
| Nuclear methods in the monitoring of wear and corrosion in industry | 1992 | 1996 |
| Nuclear techniques for the evaluation of healing pathways of pollutant damage in the environment | 1992 | 1996 |
| Stability and stabilization of polymers under irradiation | 1993 | 1997 |
| Development of water resources | ||
| Use of environmental isotopes in palaeoclimatology | 1992 | 1995 |
| Isotope aided studies of atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere | 1990 | 1994 |
| Isotope techniques in lake dynamics investigations | 1993 | 1996 |
| Isotope techniques in water resources investigations in arid and semi-arid regions | 1994 | 1997 |
| Isotope techniques in groundwater pollution studies | 1994 | 1997 |
| Application of tracer techniques in the study of the Black Sea (jointly with IAEA-MEL) | 1993 | 1996 |
| Use of isotopes for analyses of flow and transport dynamics in groundwater systems | 1995 | 1997 |
| Isotope aided studies of atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere -- Phase II | 1995 | 1998 |
| Application of isotope techniques to study soil erosion and sedimentation rate in lakes and reservoirs | 1995 | 1997 |
| Physical and Chemical Sciences | ||
| Nuclear and atomic data for applications | ||
| Activation cross-sections for the generation of long lived radionuclides | 1989 | 1995 |
| Compilation and evaluation of fission product yield nuclear data | 1991 | 1996 |
| Plasma interaction induced erosion of fusion reactor materials | 1991 | 1996 |
| Improvement of measurements, theoretical computations and evaluations of neutron induced helium production cross-sections | 1992 | 1996 |
| Establishment of an international reference data library of nuclear activation cross-sections | 1993 | 1997 |
| Collection and evaluation of reference data on thermomechanical properties of fusion reactor plasma facing materials | 1994 | 1996 |
| Development of a reference input parameter library for nuclear model calculations of nuclear data | 1994 | 1997 |
| Measurement, calculation and evaluation of photon production data | 1994 | 1998 |
| Radiative cooling rates of fusion plasma impurities | 1994 | 1997 |
| Tritium retention in fusion reactor plasma facing components | 1995 | 1998 |
| Atomic and plasmawall interaction data for fusion reactor plasma modelling | 1995 | 1998 |
| Development of a reference charged particle cross-section database for medical radioisotope production | 1995 | 1998 |
| Nuclear instrumentation | Development of computer based troubleshooting tools and instruments | 1996 | 1998 |
| Utilization of research reactors and particle accelerators | ||
| Application of PCs to enhance the operation and management of research reactors | 1990 | 1995 |
| Analysis of research reactor transients | 1995 | 1998 |
| Chemistry | ||
| Labelling, quality control and clinical evaluation of monoclonal antibodies for scintigraphy | 1990 | 1996 |
| Antibodies immobilized on magnetic particles for radioimmunoassay and immunoradiometric assay of hormones | 1991 | 1995 |
| Optimization of the production and quality control of radiotherapeutic radionuclides and radiopharmaceuticals | 1992 | 1996 |
| Design and evaluation of heat utilization systems for the high temperature engineering test reactor | 1994 | 1998 |
| Evaluation of bulk reagents for the production of 99Tcm radiopharmaceutical kits | 1995 | 1998 |
| Development of agents for imaging central neural systems receptors based on technetium-99m | 1995 | 1998 |
| Technetium-99m labelled peptides for the imaging of peripheral receptors | 1995 | 1998 |
| Radiation Safety | ||
| Occupational radiation protection | ||
| Intercomparison of in vivo counting systems using a reference Asian phantom | 1995 | 1997 |
| Reference Asian man project Phase II: Ingestion and organ content of trace elements of importance in radiation protection | 1995 | 1997 |
| Limitations of radioepidemiological assessments for stochastic radiation effects in relation to radiation protection | 1994 | 1997 |
| Radiation protection in diagnostic radiology in Asia and the Far East | 1994 | 1997 |
| Radiation protection in diagnostic radiology in eastern European countries | 1993 | 1997 |
| Radiation protection of the public and the environment | ||
| Radionuclide transfer to humans in tropical and subtropical environments | 1994 | 1997 |
| Safe transport of radioactive material | ||
| Accident severity at sea during the transport of radioactive material | 1994 | 1997 |
| Assessment of safety of uranium hexafluoride (UF6) transport packages in fires | 1992 | 1996 |
| Development of relevant accident data for quantifying risks associated with the transport of radioactive materials | 1994 | 1997 |
| Safety of Nuclear Installations | ||
| Engineering safety issues of nuclear power plants | ||
| Benchmark study for seismic analysis and testing of WWER type nuclear power plants | 1993 | 1996 |
| Management of ageing of the concrete containment building | 1992 | 1995 |
| Management of ageing of in-containment instrumentation and control cables | 1992 | 1995 |
| Seismic data for the siting and site revalidation of nuclear facilities | 1989 | 1996 |
| Research reactor safety | ||
| Application of non-destructive testing and in-service inspection to research reactors | 1995 | 1998 |
| Nuclear safety assessment practices | ||
| Validation of accident and safety analysis methodology | 1995 | 1998 |
| Collection and classification of human reliability data for use in probabilistic safety assessments | 1994 | 1997 |