Feature Stories

Environmental research in Amazon Basin in Brazil

Environmental research in the Amazon Basin, Brazil

Building Country Profiles

Satisfying Brazil's Energy Demands, Without Sacrificing the Environment

Staff Report

An IAEA-led partnership is helping countries to formulate energy policies that are adequate, affordable and environmentally friendly. The partnership is developing a comprehensive set of energy indicators - called Indicators for Sustainable Energy Development, or ISED - to help nations devise better energy policies that take sustainable development into account.

The ISED indicators will help governments and policy makers to properly evaluate the impact of their current energy policies, measure and monitor important changes and assess their country's progress towards sustainable development. IAEA Project Coordinator of the Partnership, Mr. Ivan Vera, said the ISED indicators would allow countries to prioritize energy issues. "If a government is deciding what kind of policies or development targets to establish, or how to encourage their implementation, it could use the indicators to assess the social, economic and environmental impacts of such decisions on the country's sustainable development," he said.

Examples of the ISED indicators being developed include those that evaluate the accessibility and affordability of energy services, identify air quality gains in the midst of growing energy use, and gauge the energy intensity of a country's economic sector.

Mr. Vera said the ISED indicators provide a more complete picture of the interrelationships between different trends in a given country. "Indicators combine statistics in such a way that trends and relationships among parameters are brought into new perspective." (See sample charts.)

Brazil, Cuba, Lithuania, Mexico, Russia and the Slovak Republic are working in partnership with the IAEA to develop and implement these indicators. Capacity building is also an important element of the initiative. The Partnership will enhance the statistical analytical capabilities in participating countries and promote understanding of their sustainable energy needs.

The partnership began in May 2002 and runs for three years, with the possibility of a three year extension. Other intergovernmental organizations involved in the partnership include: the International Energy Agency, UNDESA - Division for Sustainable Development and Statistics Division, Eurostat and the Economic Commission for Europe. Supporting groups include: the International Center for Theoretical Physics (Italy), the Center for Energy Policy (Russian Federation) and the Center for Energy-Environment Research & Development (Thailand).

The full partnership submission is available here. Also see how the ISED approach is helping Brazil work towards energy sustainable development.